LOST HOSPITALS OF LONDON

A brief history of healthcare provision in London
REORGANISATION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT
AND THE END OF THE
METROPOLITAN ASYLUMS BOARD


In 1928 the government decided to reorganise the provision of local government in England and Wales.  The Poor Law Unions were abolished under the Local Government Act, 1929, and their functions transferred to the Counties and County Borough Councils.

On 1st April 1930, following the dissolution of the Metropolitan Asylums Board, the London County Council (LCC) took over the administrative control of its 77 hospitals (with a total of 40,000 beds) and its five mental deficiency asylums, giving the Council a total of 98 hospitals with 71,771 beds.


LCC HOSPITALS IN 1930
(excluding mental hospitals)

HOSPITAL
YEAR
BUILT
BEDS CATEGORY
Archway 1879 575 General
Bethnal Green 1900 650 General
Brook (ex-MAB) 1896 552 Infectious disease
Colindale (ex-MAB) 1900 379 Tuberculosis
Downs (ex-MAB) Buildings
purchased 1902
360 Children, esp. ear diseases
Dulwich 1886 786 General
Eastern (ex-MAB) 1871 561 Infectious diseases
Fulham I
Fulham II
1884
1849
1039 General + mental observation ward
Goldie Leigh (ex-MAB) Building taken
over 1914
218 Children, skin disorders
Grove (ex-MAB) 1889 556 Infectious diseases
Grove Park (ex-MAB) 1899 522 Tuberculosis
Hackney I
Hackney II
1874
1850
800
1404
General
Chronic
Hammersmith I
Hammersmith II
1905 974 General
Highgate 1868 554 General
High Wood for Children 1904 356 Tuberculosis
Lambeth I
Lambeth II
1878 1545 General
Joyce Green (ex-MAB) 1902 986 Infectious diseases
Lewisham 1817 658 General + TB maternity unit
Long Reach (ex-MAB) 1902 248 Infectious diseases
Mile End 1881 550 General
New End 1800 290 General
North-Eastern (ex-MAB) 1892 661 Infectious diseases
Northern (ex-MAB) 1887 562 Infectious diseases
North-Western (ex-MAB) 1870 410 Infectious diseases
Norwood Children's 1880 196 General (children)
Orchard (ex-MAB) 1902 - Infectious diseases (closed)
Paddington 1886 618 General
Park (ex-MAB) 1897 612 Infectious diseases
Queen Mary's, Carshalton (ex-MAB) 1909 900 General (children)
Queen Mary's, Sidcup 1917 530 General
St Alfege I
St Alfege II
1874
1830
645
846
General
Chronic
St Benedict's 1888 395 Chronic
St Charles' 1881 732 General
St Clement's  1849 786 Chronic + male mental observation ward (closed 1930, reopened 1948)
St David's (ex MAB) Building purchased 1902 355 Sane epileptics (male)
St Faith's (ex MAB) 1854 350 Sane epileptics (female)
St Francis' 1892 935 Chronic + mental observation ward
St George-in-the-
East
1844 406 General
St George's Home (ex-MAB) Building taken
over 1914
Tuberculosis
St Giles' 1875 828 General
St James' 1909 746 General
St John's 1870 637 Chronic + mental observation ward
St Leonard's I
St Leonard's II
1872
1863
556
424
General
St Luke's 1874 392 Chronic
St Margaret's (ex-MAB) 1902 60 Ophthalmia neonatorum
St Mary Abbots I
St Mary Abbots II
1871
1846
667
1198
General
Chronic
St Mary's 1900 800 General
St Matthew's 1873 1127 Chronic
St Nicholas' 1872 320 General
St Olave's 1846 687 General
St Pancras I
St Pancras II
1886
1805
380
1172
General
Chronic
St Peter's 1842 529 General
St Stephen's 1878 796 General
Sheffield Street (ex-MAB) Building taken
over 1912
32 Venereal disease
South-Eastern (ex-MAB) 1877 511 Infectious diseases
Thavies Inn (ex-MAB) Building belonged to City of London Guardians. Administered by MAB 20 Venereal disease (mothers and infants).  Closed 1932
Western (ex-MAB) 1877 479 Infectious diseases
White Oak (ex-MAB) 1903 364 Children, eye diseases
 

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References
(Author unstated) 1934  The largest munipical hospital organization in the world.  British Medical Journal 1 (3816), 337.

(Author unstated) 1949 The LCC Hospitals.  A Retrospect.  London, LCC.

Daley A 1948 The Health and Municipal Hospital Services of London.  British Medical Journal 2 (4565), 19-22.

Stewart J 2005 'The finest municipal hospital service in the world'?: contemporary perceptions of the London County Council's hospital provision 1929-1939.  Urban History 32, 327-344.

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